Monday 7 November 2016

Monday 22 August 2016

Big three arpeggios for jazz - part 2

Here is the second detailing application of this idea over a common standard.


I've also written out a pdf of the arpeggios I use in this example.



Note -

  • Charlie Parker (and the other boppers) often uses a 7b9 sound - that means using the o7 substitute for a dominant.
  • Charlie Christian and many of his swing era contemporaries almost always use a 9 sound - that means using the m6 substitute. 
  • Django uses both, usually diminished in a minor key, and m6 in a major key.

Hope that makes sense!

Friday 19 August 2016

The big three arpeggio types for Jazz

So, we can cover any chord progression using three basic types of arpeggios.


Minor Seventh (m7)

1 b3 5 b7

This arpeggio is pretty similar to a minor pentatonic note with one key pitch missing - the 4. It has a resting, neutral sound to it and can be used safely on major and minor 7th.

  • Minor 7th - as it is
  • Major chord - a minor third higher (i.e. relative major.) So - we can use Am7 on C, Gm7 on Bb and so on. This creates a major 6th sound.

Minor Sixth (m6)

1 b3 5 6

Very much the sound of swing! This arpeggio is only one note different again, but contains the spicy major 6th (a semitone lower than the minor seventh) this adds interest to the sound. It's extremely useful because it covers a number of key sounds:

  • Minor 6th - as it is
  • Dominant 7th - a fourth higher - so Am6 works on D7, Gm6 works on C7 and so on. This creates a dominant 9th sound
  • Altered Dominant - a semitone lower - so Am6 works on Ab7alt, Gm6 works on F#7alt. This is the tritone substitute often mention in jazz theory incidentally. The overall sound is a 7b9b13. 
  • Half diminished or min7b5 - a minor third lower - so Am6 works over a F#m7b5, Gm6 works on Em7b5 and so on. Minor 6th chords are inversions of half diminished chords and vice versa.


Diminished Seventh chord (o7)

1 b3 b5 6

Distinguished by its b5 interval, this chord has a symmetrical structure which means it repeats itself every 3 frets! No reason therefore to learn loads of fingerings. Very common in Gypsy Jazz music it lends an almost classical sound to lines.
  • Diminished 7th - as it is.
  • Dominant 7th - a semitone lower. Creates a 7b9 sound. Very useful and heavily used by Django and Charlie Parker, among others.
In the next lesson, I'll demonstrate how to apply these three arpeggio types to a common standard. In the mean time - here is a video lesson discussing these arpeggios:


Wednesday 20 April 2016

Ideas for working on time

Taking a break from talking about note choice to talk about something even more important.


Thursday 24 March 2016

Basic soloing on chords

This week's lesson is about soloing on chords... If you've never tried playing changes before, here are some simple, but far reaching techniques that will get you up and running.



And the tabs....


Wednesday 2 March 2016

Left hand fingering thoughts

Some thoughts on left hand fingering playing arpeggios.


There's some tab for this one:


Sunday 28 February 2016

Gypsy picking video

Troy Grady seems to be on a one man mission to uncover the mysteries of right hand pick technique, and has uncovered some very interesting general principles - worth checking out his work.

In any case, he has made one of the clearest videos I have right hand Gypsy picking/rest stroke picking in action - note the slant of the pick (around 45 degrees) and the movement of the pick strokes. Hope you find it useful!


Friday 29 January 2016

Sunday 10 January 2016

Technique Video

A video on what forms, basically, the basic basis of basic gypsy jazz technique. Basically:


Wednesday 6 January 2016

Rhythm Guitar

Here's a couple of videos on the most important job you have as a swing guitarist:




Tuesday 5 January 2016

Charlie Christian's solo on I've Found a New Baby




Tabs for the solo to follow.... This solo is the daddy when it comes to minor 6 licks on minors and dominants.